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・ Mishmar HaShiv'a
・ Mishmar HaShlosha
・ Mishmar HaYarden
・ Mishmar HaYarden (moshava)
・ Mishmarot
・ Mishmeret
・ Mishmeret Tzniyut
・ Mishmeret Yesha
・ Mishmi Hills
・ Mishmi people
・ Mishmi takin
・ Mishna Wolff
・ Mishnah
・ Mishnah Berurah
・ Mishnaic Hebrew
Mishnat ha-Middot
・ Mishneh Halachos
・ Mishneh Torah
・ Mishni
・ Mishni (40° 01' N 46° 21' E), Kalbajar
・ Mishni (40° 03' N 46° 24' E), Kalbajar
・ Mishni (40° 09' N 46° 03' E), Kalbajar
・ Mishni, Kalbajar
・ Mishnock River
・ Mishnu
・ Misho
・ Misho (disambiguation)
・ Mishon Ratliff
・ Mishor Adumim
・ Mishor Rotem Power Station


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Mishnat ha-Middot : ウィキペディア英語版
Mishnat ha-Middot
The Mishnat ha-Middot ((ヘブライ語:מִשְׁנַת הַמִּדּוֹת); "treatise of measures") is considered the earliest known Hebrew treatise on geometry. The treatise was discovered in the Munich Library by Moritz Steinschneider, who dated it between 800 and 1200 C.E. Hermann Schapira argued the treatise dates from an earlier period and Solomon Gandz conjectured Rabbi Nehemiah (c. 150 C.E.) to be the author. The content resembles both the work of Hero of Alexandria (c. 100 C.E.) and that of al-Khwārizmī (c. 800 C.E.) and the proponents of the earlier dating therefore see it linking Greek and Islamic mathematics.
The ''Mishnat ha-Middot'' argues against the common belief that the Bible defines the geometric ratio π (pi) as being exactly equal to 3 and defines it as 3 1/7 instead.
== See also ==

* Baraita of the Forty-nine Rules

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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